set_expression

Class method.

do_mpc.model.Model.set_expression(self, expr_name, expr)

Introduce new expression to the model class. Expressions are not required but can be used to extract further information from the model. Expressions must be formulated with respect to _x, _u, _z, _tvp, _p.

Example:

Maybe you are interested in monitoring the product of two states?

Introduce two scalar states:
x_1 = model.set_variable('_x', 'x_1')
x_2 = model.set_variable('_x', 'x_2')

# Introduce expression:
model.set_expression('x1x2', x_1*x_2)

This new expression x1x2 is then available in all do-mpc modules utilizing this model instance. It can be set, e.g. as the cost function in do-mpc.controller.MPC or simply used in a graphical representation of the simulated / controlled system.

Parameters:
  • expr_name (string) – Arbitrary name for the given expression. Names are used for key word indexing.
  • expr (CasADi SX or MX) – CasADi SX or MX function depending on _x, _u, _z, _tvp, _p.
Raises:
  • assertion – expr_name must be str
  • assertion – expr must be a casadi SX or MX type
  • assertion – Cannot call after setup().
Returns:

Returns the newly created expression. Expression can be used e.g. for the RHS.

Return type:

casadi.SX

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